GUIDE — PRINT METHODS

Screen print vs DTF vs embroidery.

Four decoration methods, compared honestly by a shop that runs all of them — including the quantity where each one stops making sense.

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The 20-second answer

Under 24 pieces, or full-color art: DTF. 24+ with 1–3 colors: screen printing (24 is our screen minimum). Polos, hats, uniforms: embroidery. All-over prints and hard promo goods: dye-sublimation. Everything below is why.

01 — SIDE BY SIDE

Every method, compared

MethodBest quantityColor handling FabricsFeelDurabilitySetup cost
Screen printing24+Priced per color; best at 1–4Cotton, blends, most fabricsSubstantial, sits on fabricHighest of the printed methodsPer color, per location
DTF transfer1–100Unlimited color, no extra costNearly anything, incl. polyester & darksSlight film feelVery goodNone
Embroidery12+Thread colors; fine detail is limitedPolos, caps, jackets, bagsRaised stitchingOutlasts the garmentOne-time digitizing
Dye-sublimation1+Unlimited, edge to edgePolyester & coated hard goods onlyNone — dyed into the fiberWill not crack or peelNone

We work in all of these. We don't own a press, so the recommendation you get from us is never steered by what we happen to own.

02 — WHERE THE LINES CROSS

The quantity crossover, in plain numbers

Screen printing carries a fixed setup cost — a screen per color, per location — and then prints very cheaply. Digital methods have no setup and a flat per-piece cost. So the two curves cross:

  • 1–23 pieces: DTF. Screen printing is not on the table — our minimum is 24 per design, because below that you are paying for screens rather than shirts.
  • 24–36 pieces: the crossover zone. One or two colors usually tips to screen printing; full-color art stays digital.
  • 36–75 pieces: screen printing wins on simple art, and the gap widens fast.
  • 75+ pieces: screen printing, unless the artwork genuinely needs unlimited color.

Add a second print location and the crossover moves right — every location is another setup. Add a fifth ink color and it moves right again. This is why we ask for quantity and art before quoting rather than after.

03 — BY JOB

What we would actually recommend

The jobMethodWhy
150 event tees, 2-color logoScreen printingQuantity crushes the setup cost; nothing is more durable
18 band shirts, full-color artDTFBelow the 24-piece screen minimum; unlimited color, works on black
Company polos with a logoEmbroideryReads as professional; survives industrial laundering
24 crew hoodies, front + backScreen printingTwo locations still pencil out at this quantity
One-off sample or prototypeDTFSingle piece, no setup, fast
Dark performance tees for a 5KDTFHandles polyester and dark colors
Sublimated mugs, mousepads, all-over shirtsDye-sublimationOnly method that dyes rather than coats

04 — MYTHS

Four things people get wrong

  • “Screen printing is always better.” Better at volume and durability. At twelve pieces of full-color art it is not merely worse — it is unavailable, since screens only make sense from 24 up.
  • “DTF is just a heat transfer.” The iron-on you remember cracked because it was a vinyl carrier sheet. DTF is printed ink with an adhesive powder, and it flexes with the fabric.
  • “Embroidery can do anything a print can.” It cannot. Thread has a minimum readable size — small text and hairline detail turn to mush. We will tell you before we stitch it, not after.
  • “More colors means a better shirt.” Almost never. The best-selling shirts in our own retail brands are usually one or two colors.

05 — FAQ

Method FAQ

Is screen printing better than DTF?
For quantity and durability, yes. Screen printing lays down more ink, survives more washes, and gets cheaper per piece the more you print. But it charges you per color and per setup, and it starts at 24 pieces per design — so for a twelve-piece full-color run DTF is not just cheaper, it is the only one of the two available. Quantity and color count decide this, not quality alone.
Which method lasts the longest?
Embroidery, by a wide margin — it is thread, not ink, and it effectively outlives the garment. Among printed methods, a properly cured screen print is the most durable, followed by DTF. All of them last longer if you wash cold and skip the hot dryer.
What is the cheapest method for 12 shirts?
DTF — screen printing is not an option at 12, because our screen minimum is 24 per design. Below that you would be paying for screens rather than shirts. At 24–36 screen printing starts to overtake digital, and past 75 it is not close.
Can you print on hats?
Hats are embroidery or a specialty transfer, not standard screen printing — the curve and the seam make flat screen printing impractical. Embroidery is the normal answer, it looks better on a cap anyway, and it starts at 12 pieces.
Which method should I use on dark polyester?
DTF. Screen printing can do it with an underbase but needs the quantity to justify setup. On a dark performance tee at low quantity, DTF is the clear answer.

Not sure which applies to your job? Send the art and the quantity — we will tell you which method we would use and why, even if it is the cheaper one.

If it can be printed, we make it.

Design, print, apparel and web — one studio in Columbus, Ohio.

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